Colorin Colorado: Helping children read... and succeed!

Teachers who work with English as a Second Language learners will find ESL/ESOL/ELL/EFL reading/writing skill-building children's books, stories, activities, ideas, strategies to help PreK-3, 4-8, and 9-12 students learn to read.

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American Indian/Alaska Native Heritage

Classroom Activities & Resources

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Find more American Indian/Alaska Native (AIAN) titles through:

These resources and reference books are filled with engaging games, activities, and historical facts about American Indians. Learn about the items we use today that American Indians invented, as well as activities you can use in your classroom all year round!

1621: A New Look at Thanksgiving 1621: A New Look at Thanksgiving By: Catherine O. Grace & Margaret E. Bruchac Illustrated by: Sisse Brimberg, Cotton Coulson Age Level: 9-12 Reading Level: Independent Reader

A considerable amount of information is packed into this pictorial presentation of the reenactment of the first Thanksgiving, held at Plimoth Plantation museum in October, 2000…Five chapters give background on the Wampanoag people, colonization, Indian diplomacy, the harvest of 1621, and the evolution of the Thanksgiving story. — School Library Journal

A Native American Thought of It A Native American Thought of It By: Rocky Landon & David MacDonald Age Level: 6-9 Reading Level: Independent Reader

Learn about the Native American roots of many inventions, foods, and games that are part of our lives today, such as maple syrup, volleyball, and sunscreen. With descriptive photos and information-packed text, this book explores eight different categories in which the creativity of Native Americans from across the continent led to important inventions, innovations, and ideas.

Do All Indians Live in Tipis?: Questions and Answers from the National Museum of the American Indian Do All Indians Live in Tipis?: Questions and Answers from the National Museum of the American Indian By: National Museum Of The American Indian Age Level: 9-12 Reading Level: Independent Reader

Native staff members at the Smithsonian's National Museum of the American Indian have handled a wide array of questions over the years. This book presents their answers. Organized by topics such as sovereignty, history, clothing and housing, languages, and music, the book features nearly 100 thought-provoking questions and answers about American Indians, illustrated with black-and-white photographs from the NMAI's collection and elsewhere.

Encyclopedia of American Indian Contributions to the World: 15,000 Years of Inventions and Innovations Encyclopedia of American Indian Contributions to the World: 15,000 Years of Inventions and Innovations By: Emory Dean Keoke & Kay Marie Porterfield Age Level: 9-12 Reading Level: Independent Reader

More than 450 inventions and innovations that can be traced to indigenous peoples of North, Middle, and South America are described in this wonderful encyclopedia…Among the entries are Adobe, Agriculture, Appaloosa horse breed, Chocolate, Cigars, Diabetes medication, Freeze-drying, Hydraulics, Trousers, Urban planning, and Zoned biodiversity. — Booklist

Keepers of the Night: Native American Stories and Nocturnal Activities for Children Keepers of the Night: Native American Stories and Nocturnal Activities for Children By: Joseph Bruchac Age Level: 0-3 Reading Level: Pre-Reader

In Native cultures, the night is a crucial part of the Great Circle and balance in the universe. In the tradition of the best-selling Keepers of the Earth and Keepers of the Animals, this collection offers unique ideas about understanding the natural world by looking at it through a nocturnal lens. Resources and activities include legends and myths, puppet shows, stargazing guides, campfire topics, and traditional dances.

Keeping Promises: What Is Sovereignty and Other Questions About Indian Country Keeping Promises: What Is Sovereignty and Other Questions About Indian Country By: Betty Reid & Ben Winton Age Level: 9-12 Reading Level: Independent Reader

Keeping Promises describes the complex but important relationship between Indian tribes and the U.S. government throughout more than two hundred years of war and treaties. Learn how land, ceremony, tradition, history, law, and politics intersect to define tribal sovereignty and understand how Indians define themselves, their tribes, and their sovereignty in this detailed overview from Native journalists Betty Reid (Navajo) and Ben Winton (Pascua Yaqui Aztec, Crow).

Native American Games and Stories Native American Games and Stories By: James Bruchac & Joseph Bruchac Illustrated by: Kayeri Akweks Age Level: 6-9 Reading Level: Independent Reader

An important credo of Native life states that you can learn while you play and play while you learn. Readers can pore over intriguing stories and play these fun-filled games as they learn how global thought and beliefs can transcend their own lives. Sample themes, stories, and games include the Ball Players in the Sky (Passamaquoddy); Gluskabe Brings the Summer (Abenaki); and Nanabush and the Ducks (Anishinabe).

The Long Walk: The Forced Navajo Exile The Long Walk: The Forced Navajo Exile By: Jennifer Denetdale Age Level: 9-12 Reading Level: Independent Reader

Diné/Navajo historian Dr. Jennifer Nez Denetdale tells the story of the forced removal of the Navajos to Bosque Redondo, a reservation in eastern New Mexico. Collectively known as the Long Walk, the approximately 400-mile-long series of marches was endured by more than 8,000 men, women, and children. The text includes photographs, artwork, a timeline, and recommended resources.

Waumpum Belts of the Iroquois Waumpum Belts of the Iroquois By: Ray Fadden Tehanetorens Age Level: 9-12 Reading Level: Independent Reader

With the direction of and encouragement from Mohawk elder and tribal scholar Tehanetorens, the students of the Onkwehonwe Neha/Indian Way School at Akwesasne Mohawk Nation made authentic, exact copies of the sacred Haudenosaunee wampum belts and strings. Here, Tehanetorens and his students interpret the belts and set them in the context of the history of the Haudenosaunee people. This important book is a must in any classroom in which the U.S. Constitution is taught. — Oyate

When the Rain Sings: Poems by Young Native Americans When the Rain Sings: Poems by Young Native Americans By: Lee Francis Age Level: Teen Reading Level: Independent Reader

A range of poets in grades 2 to 12 from eight nations write compellingly of their personal reactions and experiences as Native Americans. Photographs from the Smithsonian's National Museum of the American Indian are included in this unique collection.