four students and a teacher sit at a table with papers and books in front of them

One of the most critical components of helping English language learners (ELLs) succeed academically is the role of background knowledge.

A child looking at a packet of papers on at a table

For English language learners (ELLs) in upper grades, reading needs may vary greatly.  Some students will read fluently in their native language, while others may come in with very limited literacy skills and will require creative approaches for teache

two young kids holding square pieces of paper in their hands

Comprehension is the reason for reading, but it can be the most difficult skill to master — especially for English language learners (ELLs).  ELLs at all levels of English proficiency and literacy development will benefit from improved comprehension sk

four smiling young adults sitting at table that has books on it

Giving English language learners (ELLs) the tools they need to develop close reading skills is an important step in helping them access more challenging grade-level texts (such as those aligned with the Common Core State Standards).

woman working with boy using flash cards on a table

Meeting the diverse needs of English language learners can be challenging for schools, particularly with limited resources, but across the country, educators are finding creative and affordable ways to address those needs through innovative scheduling,

a man looking at a tablet computer with a young boy

English language learners' experience with technology can vary greatly from one student to the next. Some kids may have never used a computer. Others may be doing all of the troubleshooting!

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This section provides specific ideas and strategies to support ELLs' language and literacy development, such as tips for planning lessons and the use of language objectives, as well as broader approaches such as using informal assessment and differentiation for varying language levels.

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