Boy reading.

I want to examine some ideas for using text-dependent questions with ELLs. Since I’m a big fan of writing two-part blog posts, first I’ll outline some big picture issues in terms of what TDQs are and some considerations in writing TDQs for ELLs.

Anchor chart of senses

Anchor charts are posters that students co-create with teachers to provide visual scaffolds that can be posted in the classroom.

Student writing sentence

Sentence frames and sentence starters are "fill in the blank" phrases and sentences that provide the structures or patterns that students need to express themselves.

Boreal forest on map

Engineering a text is a strategy that embeds scaffolds and supports directly into grade-level text in order to increase student comprehension.

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